Photo Composition: Rule of Thirds

The rule of thirds is a guideline or principle used to compose visual images in photography, drawing, design and paintings. Basically, if you divide an image into nine equal parts, the most important elements of the composition would be placed along the intersections of these lines. The points of interests do not necessarily have to touch the lines, but having them in the vicinity of the intersections makes for an all-around better image.

By placing your subject along these intersections, you create a certain level of tension and overall visual energy that is sometimes absent from images where the subject of your images is centered in the picture. Take note of the image above. The subject’s face is near one of the intersections.

For some photographers, the rule of thirds comes naturally to them, but for those who struggle with it, I have a few suggestions to help you with your compositions:

· Practice. Seriously. If you want to get better at anything, you have to practice. Most digital cameras now come a setting to activate the Rule of Thirds grid in your viewfinder. Use this to help you place your subject on one of intersections.

· Determine the points of interests. As you are composing your shot, ask yourself what the points of interests are in the scene. I suggest shooting a few images where you place the subject at different intersections. You may end up liking your third or fourth shot and you are training yourself to compose your image before you shoot it.

· Use the rule of thirds when editing. In the editing process, you can use the rule of thirds to reframe your final image. While it may be a good idea to frame within the camera, the editing process allows you another level of experimenting with the principle.

· Learn the rules. Break the rules. Use the rule of thirds as a guide and learn it well. After you do, break them. Experiment and see what happens with your images when you purposefully create an image that absolutely does not follow the rule.

Using the rule of thirds is a great way to instantly improve the quality of your photographs. It will also teach you to see differently and plan the compositions of your images. Approach your photography with a sense of wonder and keep on practicing. You won’t regret it.

Want to learn more? Check out the following:

What is ISO?

What is Shutter Speed?

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